English vocabulary by topic: Human body

1. English Vocabulary by Topic: Human Body

One of the best ways to memorize English vocabulary is to break it down into smaller groups. By organizing vocabulary into these groups, you can learn more effectively. Below, EnglishVocabulary will guide you through a list of the most commonly used English vocabulary related to the human body. Keep following along!

Body

• Face (feɪs)

• Neck (nɛk)

• Chin (ʧɪn)

• Mouth (maʊθ)

• Arm (ɑːm)

• Shoulder (ˈʃəʊldə)

• Armpit (ˈɑːmpɪt)

• Chest (ʧɛst)

• Elbow (ˈɛlbəʊ)

• Upper arm (ˈʌpər ɑːm)

• Abdomen (ˈæbdəmɛn)

• Thigh (θaɪ)

• Knee (ni)

• Waist (weɪst)

• Back (bæk)

• Buttocks (ˈbʌtəks)

• Leg (lɛg)

• Calf (kɑːf)

Hand

• Fingernail (ˈfɪŋgəneɪl)

• Palm (pɑːm)

• Ring finger (rɪŋ ˈfɪŋgə)

• Index finger (ˈɪndɛks ˈfɪŋgə)

• Thumb (θʌm)

• Little finger (ˈlɪtl ˈfɪŋgə)

• Knuckle (ˈnʌkl)

• Wrist (rɪst)

Foot

• Big toe (bɪg təʊ)

• Toenail (ˈtəʊneɪl)

• Toe (təʊ)

• Instep (ˈɪnstɛp)

• Ball (bɔːl): Ball of the foot

• Ankle (ˈæŋkl)

• Heel (hiːl)

• Little toe (ˈlɪtl təʊ)

Head

• Hair (heə)

• Ear (ɪə)

• Jaw (ʤɔ)

• Nostril (ˈnɒstrɪl)

• Lip (lɪp)

• Tongue (tʌŋ)

• Tooth (tuːθ)

• Eyelid (ˈaɪlɪd)

• Eyebrow (ˈaɪbraʊ)

• Sideburns (ˈsaɪdbɜːnz)

• Forehead (ˈfɒrɪd)

• Iris (ˈaɪərɪs)

• Part (pɑːt)

• Mustache (məsˈtɑːʃ)

• Beard (bɪəd)

Internal Organs

• Heart (hɑːt)

• Brain (breɪn)

• Intestines (ɪnˈtɛstɪnz)

• Throat (θrəʊt)

• Muscle (ˈmʌsl)

• Liver (ˈlɪvə)

• Esophagus (i(ː)ˈsɒfəgəs)

• Lung (lʌŋ)

• Stomach (ˈstʌmək)

• Windpipe (ˈwɪndpaɪp)

• Spinal cord (ˈspaɪnl kɔːd)

• Pancreas (ˈpæŋkrɪəs)

2. Learning English Vocabulary on the Human Body Through Example Sentences

After mastering the English vocabulary related to the human body, don’t forget to practice by forming sentences! This method helps you retain vocabulary longer and understand its context. Let’s explore!

Phrases Related to Body Parts

Have you ever wondered what actions like nodding your head or crossing your arms are called in English? This is a question many people are curious about. Below, EnglishVocabulary will share some of the most common and practical phrases!

• Blink your eyes

• Shrug your shoulders

• Cross your arms

• Raise an eyebrow

• Shake your head

• Roll your eyes

• Nod your head

• Turn your head

• Cross your legs

• Give the thumbs up

• Give the thumbs down

• Stick out your tongue

• Blow nose

Example Sentences with the Above Phrases

• To show her agreement, she often gives her thumb up.

• The teacher gives homework, while all the students shake their heads.

• He often winks at Linda.

• I asked Linda if she met Jack, but she shook her head.

• Don’t stick your tongue out while I’m talking to you, Ken.

Sample Dialogues

Memorizing English vocabulary isn’t difficult—all you need to do is spend time learning through sample dialogues. Your communication skills will improve significantly!

A: Hello, did you see your new student in your class?

B: I didn’t really care.

A: Unfortunately, she is really beautiful.

B: Describe her to me.

A: She is very tall.

B: Good, how tall is she?

A: Probably 150 cm.

B: Are her legs long?

A: They’re very long; she could definitely become a supermodel later.

B: What does her face look like?

A: She has long hair, a round face, and brown eyes.

B: Brown eyes?

A: That’s right, she is mixed race. Her nose is high and straight.

B: That’s great. Is that the girl over there?

A: That’s right, the new student in my class.

This compilation of English vocabulary on the human body has been carefully selected and organized into sections by EnglishVocabulary to make learning easier. You can easily memorize the vocabulary and apply it proficiently. Save this and practice today to improve your vocabulary retention! Your English vocabulary will improve significantly.