What is beautiful? Pronunciation and usage in English

beautiful means . Learn how to pronounce and use beautiful through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of beautiful

beautifuladjective

/ˈbjuːtɪf(ʊ)l/
Definition & pronunciation of beautiful

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "beautiful" in English. It's a tricky one for many learners! Here's a breakdown:

The Basic Pronunciation:

  • ˈbjuːtɪfəl (This is the most common and generally accepted pronunciation.)

Let's break down each syllable:

  1. ˈbjuː (pronounced like "you") - This is the first syllable and it's the most important. Make sure you say it clearly as "you." It's a short, crisp sound.
  2. (pronounced like "tea") - A quick, short "ti" sound. Think of the 'ti' in "tin".
  3. fəl (pronounced like "full") – The ‘f’ sound is clear, and the ‘l’ is pronounced.

Putting it Together:

Say it slowly at first: "BEE-yoo-tih-ful"

Then, speed it up a little: "BYOO-tih-ful"

Key Points and Tips:

  • Stress: The stress is on the first syllable ("bju-"). That’s why it's written as ˈbjuːtɪfəl, with the apostrophe showing the primary stress.
  • "ti" sound: Don't pronounce it as "tee." It's a very quick "ti" as in “tin”.
  • "full" sound: The final "-ful" sound is quite similar to "full" as in "full cup."

Resources for Hearing it Pronounced:

  • Google Translate: Type "beautiful" into Google Translate and click the speaker icon.
  • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/beautiful/ – This website has pronunciations by native speakers.
  • YouTube: Search for "how to pronounce beautiful" on YouTube – you'll find numerous videos demonstrating the pronunciation.

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • Are you American or British English speaker (there can be slight variations)?

Usage and examples with the word beautiful in English

Let's break down how to use the word "beautiful" effectively in English. It's a common word, but it can be tricky to use precisely. Here's a comprehensive guide:

1. Basic Usage – Describing Appearance

  • Most Common Use: "Beautiful" is primarily used to describe things that are visually pleasing – people, places, objects, and even concepts.

    • People: "She is a beautiful woman." "He has a beautiful smile." "They’re beautiful children."
    • Places: “The beach is beautiful.” “The sunset over the mountains was beautiful.” “Paris is a beautiful city.”
    • Objects: “That’s a beautiful painting.” “This is a beautiful vase.” “Her outfit is beautiful.”
    • Nature: "The flowers are beautiful." "The forest is beautiful."

2. Degrees of Beauty – Intensifying the Word

  • Very Beautiful: “She’s extremely beautiful.” "It was a stunningly beautiful view." “He's a radiantly beautiful man.”
  • Beautifully: (This is an adverb – describes how something is done, often relating to art or craft) “She painted it beautifully.” “The music sounded beautifully.” “The cake was beautifully decorated.”
  • Beautifully Done: (Same concept as above, emphasizing the quality of the work.) "The dancer was beautifully done."

3. Figurative Language – Using "Beautiful" Beyond Appearance

  • Describing Character or Personality: You can use "beautiful" to describe a person’s kindness, intelligence, or spirit. This is where it gets a little more nuanced.

    • “She has a beautiful heart.” (Meaning she is kind and compassionate)
    • “He’s a beautiful person – always so thoughtful.”
    • “It’s a beautiful idea.” (Meaning it’s a good, thoughtful, or inspiring idea.)
  • Describing Experiences or Moments:

    • “It was a beautiful day.” (Meaning it was pleasant, lovely, and agreeable.)
    • “That was a beautiful moment.” (Meaning it was special, memorable, and emotionally significant.)

4. Important Considerations & Nuances

  • Subjectivity: “Beautiful” is subjective. What one person finds beautiful, another might not. Be mindful of this.
  • Overuse: Don't overuse “beautiful.” It can lose its impact if you describe everything as beautiful. Consider using more specific adjectives (e.g., elegant, stunning, charming, graceful, vibrant, serene).
  • Alternatives: Sometimes, other words will be more precise:
    • Elegant: For something refined and stylish.
    • Graceful: For something flowing and aesthetically pleasing.
    • Charming: For something delightful and attractive.
    • Stunning: For something dramatically beautiful.
    • Lovely: A gentler, more comforting alternative.

5. Common Phrases & Expressions

  • "Beautifully simple": Meaning elegant and uncomplicated.
  • "A beautiful disaster": Something that went wrong but was also strangely impressive or intriguing.
  • "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder": A proverb emphasizing the subjective nature of beauty.

Example Sentences (Combining Different Uses):

  • “The bride looked absolutely beautiful in her white gown.” (Appearance)
  • “She had a beautiful laugh that could brighten anyone’s day.” (Personality)
  • "The autumn leaves created a beautifully vibrant display." (Describing a display, adverb)
  • “It was a beautiful evening for a picnic.” (Experience)

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What specifically are you trying to do with the word "beautiful"? (e.g., write a descriptive paragraph, give a compliment, etc.)

Practice with vocabulary beautiful


Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The sunset last night was absolutely ______.
  2. She lives in a ______ neighborhood, full of parks and friendly people.
  3. The teacher gave a ______ explanation of the complex topic.
  4. We found a ______ spot to have our picnic by the lake.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. The garden was filled with flowers that looked...
    a) beautiful
    b) ugly
    c) ordinary
    d) messy

  2. Which word best describes a well-designed piece of art?
    a) complicated
    b) beautiful
    c) boring
    d) functional

  3. Her performance was so... that the audience gave her a standing ovation.
    a) mediocre
    b) beautiful
    c) forgettable
    d) average

  4. The weather today is bright, sunny, and...
    a) gloomy
    b) clear
    c) pleasant
    d) stormy

  5. He described the novel as... and deeply moving.
    a) dull
    b) impressive
    c) beautiful
    d) monotonous


Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: The mountain view was stunning.
    Rewrite:

  2. Original: She wore an elegant dress to the party.
    Rewrite:

  3. Original: The song was lovely to listen to.
    Rewrite:


Answer:

Exercise 1:

  1. beautiful
  2. nice
  3. clear
  4. perfect

Exercise 2:

  1. a) beautiful
  2. b) beautiful
  3. b) beautiful
  4. c) pleasant
  5. c) beautiful

Exercise 3:

  1. The mountain view was beautiful.
  2. She wore a beautiful dress to the party.
  3. The song was delightful to listen to.

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