What is business? Pronunciation and usage in English

business means . Learn how to pronounce and use business through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of business

businessnoun

/ˈbɪznɪs/
Definition & pronunciation of business

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "business" in English. It's a tricky one because it's a common source of mispronunciation! Here's a breakdown:

The Correct Pronunciation:

  • ˈbɪz.nəs (American English)
  • ˈbɪz.nɪs (British English)

Let’s break it down syllable by syllable:

  1. “bi”: Pronounced like the "bi" in "bit." It's a short, crisp sound.
  2. “z”: Pronounced like the "z" in "zebra." A clear "z" sound.
  3. “n”: Pronounced like the "n" in "now."
  4. “us”: This is the tricky part! It's pronounced like "iss" – like the end of the word "kiss.” It’s not like the "u" in "run."

Key Tips and Common Mistakes:

  • Don't say "bus-in-ess." This is a very common mistake. The "bus" part isn't there.
  • The “us” sound is crucial. Many people confuse it with "oo." Really focus on the two short "i" sounds.
  • Stress: The stress is on the first syllable ("bi-").

Resources to Listen:

  • Google Search: Type "how to pronounce business" into Google and click the "Play" button. You'll hear native speakers.
  • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/business/ - This website lets you hear pronunciations from different speakers around the world.
  • YouTube: Search "how to pronounce business" on YouTube for visual and audio demonstrations.

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • What kind of English are you learning? (American, British, Australian, etc.)

Usage and examples with the word business in English

Let's break down how to use the word "business" in English. It's a surprisingly versatile word! Here's a breakdown of its different meanings and how to use it correctly:

1. As a Noun – Referring to an Organization or Company:

  • Most Common Usage: This is the most frequent way "business" is used. It refers to a company, organization, or enterprise that's involved in making a profit.
    • Example: “I work in the business world.”
    • Example: “She owns a successful clothing business.”
    • Example: “The company is expanding its business operations.”
    • Synonyms: company, firm, enterprise, corporation, organization

2. As a Noun – Meaning Work or Occupation:

  • Here, “business” refers to the activity or work you do for a living.
    • Example: "He’s busy with his business all day." (Meaning he's busy with his work.)
    • Example: “Don't let your business interfere with your family time.” (Meaning, don't let your work interfere...)
    • Synonyms: work, job, occupation

3. As a Noun – A Matter or Topic (Often Implying a Serious One):

  • This is where it gets a little more formal and often implies a problem or issue.
    • Example: “Let's get down to business.” (Meaning, let’s get to the point; let’s start talking about the important issues.)
    • Example: “There's a serious business to discuss.” (Meaning, there's a serious issue to address.)
    • Example: "He’s in the business of making a difference." (Meaning he’s dedicated to solving problems/making a positive impact)
    • Synonyms: affair, matter, subject, issue

4. As a Verb – To Conduct or Operate a Business:

  • This means to run or manage a company or organization.
    • Example: “They decided to business their own restaurant.” (Meaning: they decided to start their own restaurant.)
    • Example: "He’s good at business – he knows how to make a profit.” (Meaning he’s good at running a business)

5. Phrasal Verbs with "Business":

  • Do business with: To work with someone or a company, often in a commercial relationship.
    • Example: "We do business with several suppliers."
  • In business: Engaged in business; working for a living.
    • Example: "He’s in business as a freelance writer.”
  • Get down to business: To start working seriously on something; to get to the point.
    • Example: "Let's get down to business and discuss the budget."

Tips for Using "Business" Correctly:

  • Context is key: The meaning of "business" is heavily dependent on the context in which it’s used.
  • Formal vs. Informal: “Business” can be used in both formal and informal settings, but “get down to business” is more formal than “let’s talk business.”
  • Avoid Overuse: While versatile, “business” can sometimes sound a bit stuffy. Try to use synonyms when appropriate.

Resources for Further Learning:

To help me give you even more specific advice, could you tell me:

  • What kind of writing are you working on? (e.g., academic essay, business email, casual conversation)
  • Can you provide an example sentence where you're trying to use "business"?

Idioms of the word business

any other business
the things that are discussed at the end of an official meeting that do not appear on the agenda
  • I think we've finished item four. Now is there any other business?
be the business
(informal)to be very good
    be in business
    (informal)to have everything that you need in order to be able to start something immediately
    • All we need is a car and we'll be in business.
    be in the business of doing something
    to regard a particular activity as an essential part of what you do
    • Restaurant owners everywhere are in the business of building relationships.
    business as usual
    a way of saying that things will continue as normal despite a difficult situation
    • It's business as usual at the factory, even while investigators sift through the bomb wreckage.
    business is business
    a way of saying that financial and commercial matters are the important things to consider and you should not be influenced by friendship, etc.
      get down to business
      to start dealing with the matter that needs to be dealt with, or doing the work that needs to be done
      • Let’s get down to business right away—we’ll stop for coffee later.
      • OK, let's get down to business.
      go about your business
      to do the things that you normally do
      • streets filled with people going about their daily business
      • market traders going about their daily business
      have no business doing something | have no business to do something
      to have no right to do something
      • You have no business being here.
      like nobody’s business
      (British English, informal)very much, very fast, very well, etc.
      • I've been working like nobody's business to get it finished in time.
      mean business
      (informal)to be serious in your intentions
      • He has the look of a man who means business.
      • He says he's going to make changes, and I think he means business.
      mind your own business
      (informal)to think about your own affairs and not ask questions about or try to get involved in other people’s lives
      • ‘What are you reading?’ ‘Mind your own business!’
      • I was just sitting there, minding my own business, when a man started shouting at me.
      not be in the business of doing something
      not to be intending to do something (which it would be surprising for you to do)
      • I'm not in the business of getting other people to do my work for me.
      out of business
      having stopped operating as a business because there is no more money or work available
      • The new regulations will put many small businesses out of business.
      • Some travel companies will probably go out of business this summer.
      • The company went out of business during the recession.
      ply for hire/trade/business
      (British English)to look for customers, passengers, etc. in order to do business
      • taxis plying for hire outside the theatre

      Practice with vocabulary business

      Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

      1. She decided to start her own __________ after years of working for others.
      2. The meeting was strictly __________, so no personal topics were discussed.
      3. His __________ in the stock market paid off when the shares doubled in value.
      4. The company focused on improving __________ relationships with its clients.

      Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

      1. What term refers to the exchange of goods and services for profit?
        a) Commerce
        b) Business
        c) Transaction
        d) Trade

      2. Which word best describes an organization engaged in commercial, industrial, or professional activities?
        a) Corporation
        b) Enterprise
        c) Business
        d) Association

      3. Which of the following is NOT a synonym for "business"?
        a) Occupation
        b) Leisure
        c) Industry
        d) Trade

      4. What is another term for a small-scale, informal business?
        a) Venture
        b) Startup
        c) Enterprise
        d) Hustle

      5. Which word fits the sentence: "The __________ climate has been affected by global economic changes."
        a) Business
        b) Financial
        c) Corporate
        d) Commercial

      Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

      1. Original: The company’s primary goal is to increase its market share.
        Rewrite: The company’s main __________ focus is on expanding its market share.

      2. Original: She is very skilled at managing financial investments.
        Rewrite: She has a great understanding of __________ finance and investments.

      3. Original: The organization is known for its innovative strategies.
        Rewrite: The firm is recognized for its creative approaches.


      Answer:

      Exercise 1:

      1. business
      2. business
      3. investment
      4. business

      Exercise 2:

      1. b) Business
      2. c) Business
      3. b) Leisure
      4. d) Hustle
      5. a) Business

      Exercise 3:

      1. The company’s main business focus is on expanding its market share.
      2. She has a great understanding of business finance and investments.
      3. The firm is recognized for its creative approaches.

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