What is chase? Pronunciation and usage in English

chase means . Learn how to pronounce and use chase through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of chase

chaseverb

/tʃeɪs/
Definition & pronunciation of chase

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "chase" in English. It's a tricky one for many learners! Here's a breakdown:

The most common and generally accepted pronunciation is:

  • /ʃeɪs/ (rhymes with "say")

Let's break it down further:

  • "ch": This is pronounced like the "sh" in "shoe." It's not like the "ch" in "chair."
  • "a": This is a short "a" sound, like in the word "cat."
  • "e": This is a short "e" sound, like in the word "bed."

Here's how it sounds (I recommend listening to examples):

  • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/chase/ - Listen to native speakers.
  • Google Translate: Say "chase" and it will likely give you the /ʃeɪs/ pronunciation.
  • YouTube: Search for "how to pronounce chase" and you'll find many videos demonstrating the sound.

Common Mispronunciations & Why They're Wrong:

  • /keɪs/ (rhymes with "case") - This is very common, but incorrect. The "ch" is key!
  • /tʃeɪs/ (rhymes with "taze") - This is also incorrect, the "ch" should be pronounced like "sh" instead of "t".

To help you practice, try saying:

"She sells seashells by the seashore." Notice how the "sh" is used. Now apply that to "chase."


Do you want me to:

  • Give you some more example words with the "sh" sound?
  • Focus on a specific aspect of the pronunciation (like emphasizing a certain syllable)?

Usage and examples with the word chase in English

Let's break down how to use the word "chase" in English. It's a versatile word with a few different meanings and usages. Here's a categorized breakdown:

1. As a Verb (Action - Pursuing)

This is the most common meaning. "Chase" means to follow someone or something closely with the intention of catching them.

  • Following a person:
    • "The children were chasing butterflies in the garden."
    • "He was chased by the police after stealing the car."
    • "She playfully chased her dog around the park."
  • Following an animal:
    • "The hounds were chasing a fox through the woods."
    • "The farmer chased his sheep back into the pen."
  • Following something (abstractly):
    • "They were chasing a dream of success." (Pursuing a goal)
    • "The company is chasing new markets." (Trying to expand into new areas)
    • "He chased the deadline, working late into the night." (Trying to meet a time limit)

2. As a Noun (The Act of Pursuing)

"Chase" can also refer to the activity of pursuing.

  • "It was a thrilling chase through the city streets." (Referring to the exciting pursuit itself)
  • "The dog enjoyed a good chase." (Describing the dog’s energetic pursuit)

3. Phrasal Verbs with "Chase"

"Chase" is frequently used with prepositions to create phrasal verbs, which significantly change the meaning.

  • Chase after: (To pursue strongly, often with eagerness) – "He chased after her down the hallway."
  • Chase up: (To remind someone about something) – "I’ll chase up the invoice with the supplier."
  • Chase down: (To pursue quickly and intensely, often to catch someone) – "The police chased down the suspect in a high-speed pursuit."
  • Chase off: (To drive something away) – “The loud music chased the birds off the porch.”

4. Idiomatic Expressions

  • Chase rainbows: (To pursue unrealistic or impossible goals) – “Don’t chase rainbows, you’ll only be disappointed.”
  • Chase shadows: (To waste time on fruitless efforts) – "He's always chasing shadows, never finishing anything."

Tips for Using "Chase" Correctly:

  • Context is key: The meaning of "chase" is highly dependent on the context. Pay attention to what is being chased and the intention of the person chasing.
  • Consider synonyms: Depending on the situation, you might consider using words like "pursue," "follow," "hunt," or "track" for greater precision.
  • Tense matters: “Chase” can be present, past, or future tense: "I chase birds," "I chased birds," "I will chase birds."

Resources for More Information:

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What kind of sentence are you trying to write? (e.g., a short description, a longer narrative, a formal email?)

Idioms of the word chase

chase your (own) tail
(informal)to be very busy but in fact achieve very little

    Practice with vocabulary chase

    Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

    1. The dog began to __________ the squirrel up the tree.
    2. She decided to __________ her dream of becoming a doctor, no matter the challenges.
    3. The police officer managed to __________ the suspect through the crowded market.
    4. He wanted to __________ a career in finance, so he studied economics in college.

    Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

    1. Which of the following words can describe pursuing something or someone?
      a) chase
      b) follow
      c) avoid
      d) ignore

    2. Which word best fits in the sentence: "The children decided to __________ the butterfly in the garden"?
      a) chase
      b) catch
      c) observe
      d) release

    3. Which of the following actions involves actively seeking something?
      a) chase
      b) wait
      c) abandon
      d) neglect

    4. In the sentence "The cat tried to __________ the mouse under the table," which word is incorrect?
      a) pursue
      b) chase
      c) ignore
      d) follow

    5. Which word does NOT fit in the sentence: "The detective decided to __________ the criminal"?
      a) chase
      b) pursue
      c) escape
      d) track

    Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

    1. Original: He ran after the bus to catch it.
      Rewrite:

    2. Original: She is determined to pursue her goals despite the obstacles.
      Rewrite:

    3. Original: The detective followed the suspect closely.
      Rewrite:


    Answer:

    Exercise 1:

    1. chase
    2. chase
    3. catch
    4. pursue

    Exercise 2:

    1. a) chase, b) follow
    2. a) chase, b) catch
    3. a) chase
    4. c) ignore
    5. c) escape

    Exercise 3:

    1. He decided to chase the bus to catch it.
    2. She is determined to chase her goals despite the obstacles.
    3. The detective tracked the suspect closely.

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