What is empty? Pronunciation and usage in English

empty means . Learn how to pronounce and use empty through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of empty

emptyadjective/verb

/ˈɛm(p)ti/
Definition & pronunciation of empty

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "empty" in English. It's a tricky one for some learners! Here's a breakdown:

1. The Core Sound:

  • "em" is pronounced like the "em" in "gem" or "them". It's a short, crisp "uh" sound.

2. The "pt" Combination:

  • "pt" is where the trickiness lies. It’s pronounced like "puht". It's not like "pit." You're saying "put" but with a very short "uh" sound in the middle.

3. Putting it Together:

So, it sounds like: "em-puh-tih"

Here’s a more detailed breakdown, with emphasis:

  • em - (like "uh")
  • puh – (like "put," but short "uh" sound in the middle)
  • tih - (like "tee" but with an "h" at the end)

Resources to help you hear it:

  • Google Search: Type “how to pronounce empty” into Google, and you'll find audio clips and videos.
  • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/empty/ - This site lets you hear native speakers pronounce words in various accents.
  • YouTube: Search on YouTube for "how to pronounce empty" - You’ll find plenty of videos demonstrating the pronunciation.

Tips for getting it right:

  • Don't overemphasize the "t": It’s a very subtle sound.
  • Keep the "uh" in "em" short and crisp.
  • Practice slowly at first, then gradually increase your speed.

Would you like me to:

  • Give you some example sentences to practice with?
  • Focus on how the pronunciation might vary slightly between American and British English?

Usage and examples with the word empty in English

Let's break down how to use the word "empty" in English. It's a surprisingly versatile word with several different meanings and ways to use it. Here’s a categorized breakdown:

1. As an Adjective (Describing Something that lacks contents):

  • Physical Emptiness: This is the most common meaning. It describes something that has no contents.
    • "The glass is empty." (It has no liquid.)
    • "The box was empty of toys." (It didn't contain any toys.)
    • "My suitcase is empty – I’ve got nothing to pack!"
    • "The room felt empty after everyone left."

2. As an Adjective (Describing Something that lacks feeling or emotion):

  • Emotionally Empty: It describes a feeling of lack of emotion or satisfaction.
    • “He felt empty inside after his divorce.”
    • “The movie was visually stunning, but emotionally empty.”
    • "She felt a strange sense of emptiness even though she’d achieved her goals."

3. As a Verb (To make something without contents):

  • To Drain/Deplete: This means to remove all the contents of something, often liquid.
    • “Please empty the dishwasher.”
    • “He emptied his wallet before going out.”
    • "The rain emptied the river."
  • To Clear Out: To remove people or things from a place.
    • “We need to empty the pantry before we clean it.”
    • “The restaurant was emptied of customers by the closing time.”
  • To Vacate/Leave: To stop occupying a place. (Less common usage than draining)
    • "The tenants emptied the house."

4. As a Noun (Referring to the state of being empty):

  • A Void/Gap: It can refer to a feeling of nothingness or lack of purpose.
    • “There’s an empty space in my heart.”
    • “He felt an empty feeling when he realized he’d lost his job.”
    • “Her life felt empty without her husband.”

Phrases Using "Empty":

  • Empty-handed: Without anything gained or achieved. “He went to the store empty-handed.”
  • Empty promises: Promises that are not kept. “Don’t believe his empty promises.”
  • Empty calories: Calories that provide no nutritional value. “Soda is full of empty calories.”
  • Empty nest syndrome: The feeling of sadness and loneliness experienced by parents when their children leave home.

Tips for Using "Empty" Correctly:

  • Context is key: The meaning of “empty” relies heavily on the context of the sentence.
  • Think about the absence: When modifying a noun, "empty" emphasizes the lack of something.

Can you give me an example sentence where you'd like to use the word "empty" so I can help you refine it? Or, would you like me to focus on a specific aspect of its usage (e.g., the emotional meaning, or how to use it as a verb)?

Idioms of the word empty

the glass is half-empty
used to refer to the attitude of somebody who always looks at the bad things in a situation rather than the good ones
  • For me the glass is half-empty.
  • If you start to look at things with a glass half-empty mentality, your problems soon pile up.

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