What is encourage? Pronunciation and usage in English

encourage means . Learn how to pronounce and use encourage through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of encourage

encourageverb

/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ//ɛnˈkʌrɪdʒ/
Definition & pronunciation of encourage

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "encourage." It's a tricky one for many learners! Here's a breakdown, focusing on the sounds:

1. The Core Sound:

  • "en": This is pronounced like the "en" in "pen" or "hen." It's a short "e" sound.
  • "cour": This is the trickiest part. Think of it as sounding like "core" – like the center of something. It’s a short "ah" sound.
  • "age": This is pronounced like the word "age."

2. Putting it Together - The Full Pronunciation:

The whole word is pronounced something like this: en-kOR-ij (with emphasis on the "OR").

Here's a more detailed breakdown, with phonetic symbols (using the International Phonetic Alphabet, which is a standard way to represent sounds):

  • /ˈɛn.kɔːr.ɪdʒ/

Let’s break down each syllable:

  • ˈɛn – (as in “pen”) - This is the first syllable, stressed.
  • kɔːr – (like "core") - This is the second syllable. The "ɔː" represents the “aw” sound, as in "caught."
  • ɪdʒ – (like the “idge” in “bridge”) - This is the third syllable.

Tips and Common Mistakes:

  • Don't say "encourage" like "en-cor-age." The "cor" sound is wrong.
  • The "r" sound in "encourage**" is subtle.** It's not a strong, rolled "r," but it’s still present.
  • Listen to native speakers: The best way to get it right is to hear it. Here are some resources:

Would you like me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly?
  • Give you some example sentences to practice with?

Usage and examples with the word encourage in English

Let's break down how to use the word "encourage" in English. It's a really versatile word, so understanding its nuances is helpful.

1. Basic Meaning: To motivate someone to do something.

  • Core Definition: "Encourage" means to give someone support, confidence, or motivation to do something. It’s about helping them feel capable and happy to pursue a goal or activity.

2. Different Ways to Use “Encourage” – With Examples:

  • Directly Motivating: This is the most common use.

    • "I encouraged my daughter to try out for the basketball team." (I supported her, told her she could do it, etc.)
    • "The teacher encouraged the students to ask questions." (The teacher created an environment where asking questions was welcome and encouraged.)
    • “The coach encouraged the team to keep practicing, even when they were losing.” (Motivating them to continue).

  • Giving Confidence: “Encourage” can mean boosting someone's self-belief.

    • "He encouraged me to believe in myself." (He gave me confidence.)
    • "A kind word can encourage someone who is feeling down." (It can lift their spirits and make them feel stronger.)

  • Promoting an Activity or Idea: You can use it to promote something positive.

    • "The charity encourages donations to help those in need." (They actively promote the idea of donating.)
    • "The government encourages renewable energy sources." (They are promoting and supporting these sources.)

  • With Verbs Like "to" or "to do":

    • "I encouraged him to take a break." (I motivated him to do something.)
    • "She encouraged me to do my best." (She motivated me to strive for excellence.)

3. Phrases and Related Words:

  • Encourage someone to do something: This is a very common and natural construction.
  • Encourage a positive attitude: To help someone be optimistic.
  • Encourage innovation: To foster new ideas and creativity.
  • Be encouraged: (as a passive voice) – “I was encouraged by his words.” (I felt motivated and supported.)
  • Encouraging words/actions: Words or deeds that build someone up.
  • To instill courage: This means to give someone bravery or confidence.

4. Synonyms (Words with similar meanings):

  • Motivate
  • Inspire
  • Support
  • Encourage
  • Uphold
  • Boost
  • Advise (sometimes – if it’s about giving good advice that leads to action)

5. Important Note: “Encourage” vs. “Convince”

  • Encourage focuses on support and belief, even if the outcome isn't certain.

  • Convince focuses on persuading someone to believe something or do something against their initial opinion.

    Example: "I encouraged my friend to try yoga, hoping it would help her relax." (I wanted her to try it, with support) Example: "I convinced my brother to give up smoking." (I persuaded him to stop smoking – he had a different opinion before)

To help me tailor this explanation even further, could you tell me:

  • What specifically are you trying to do with the word "encourage"? (e.g., are you writing a story, practicing for a conversation, or just trying to understand it better?)
  • Can you give me an example sentence where you're considering using "encourage"?

Synonyms for the word encourage

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