What is explanation? Pronunciation and usage in English

explanation means . Learn how to pronounce and use explanation through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of explanation

explanationnoun

/ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃn/
Definition & pronunciation of explanation

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "explanation" in English. Here's a breakdown and some tips:

1. The Core Sounds:

  • Ex-: Pronounced like "eks" (as in "exit")
  • plan-: Pronounced like "plan" (as in "planet")
  • -ation: This is the trickiest part. It’s pronounced like "ay-shun." Think of it as "ash-un."

2. Putting it Together:

So, you're saying: eks-plan-ay-shun

3. Phonetic Transcription (for those who like detail):

This is how a linguist would write it down: /ɪkˈsplen.eɪ.ʃən/

  • ɪk: A short, quick "ih" sound (as in "bit")
  • ˈsplen: The emphasis (the stressed syllable) is on "splen." Pronounce it with a slightly more forceful sound than the other syllables.
  • eɪ: A long "ay" sound, like in "day" or "say"
  • ʃən: The "sh" sound as in "ship," followed by "un" like in "sun."

4. Tips for Saying it Right:

  • Separate the syllables: Really focus on saying each part distinctly: "eks," "plan," "ay," "shun."
  • Stress the second syllable (splen): That’s where the emphasis is.
  • Don't over-emphasize the "tion": It’s a relatively short sound, similar to "ay” rather than something drawn out.
  • Listen to native speakers: The best way to get it right is to hear it. Here are some resources:
    • Google Search: Search "how to pronounce explanation" on Google and click the audio icon.
    • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/explanation/ - This website has pronunciations from native speakers around the world.
    • YouTube: Search on YouTube for "how to pronounce explanation."

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • Are you a native English speaker, or are you learning?
  • Is there a particular accent you're trying to match (e.g., American, British)?

Usage and examples with the word explanation in English

Let's break down how to use the word "explanation" in English. It's a versatile word with several different applications. Here's a detailed guide, broken down by usage categories:

1. As a Noun (the thing itself):

  • Definition: An explanation is a statement or a set of statements that clarifies something, making it easier to understand. It's the reason or cause behind something.

  • Examples:

    • "Could you give me an explanation for why the machine stopped working?" (Asking for a reason)
    • "The teacher provided a clear explanation of the concept." (Referring to the prepared statement)
    • "I need an explanation for his sudden disappearance." (Seeking a reason)
    • "A detailed explanation of the process is included in the manual." (Referring to a document providing details)

2. As a Verb (to provide/give an explanation):

  • Definition: To explain something is to provide an explanation, to make it clear.

  • Examples:

    • "The scientist tried to explain the theory to the audience." (Offering a reason)
    • "I'll explain it to you step-by-step." (Breaking down something complex)
    • "He explained his decision to leave the company." (Stated the reasons)
    • "She needs to explain her behavior." (Requiring a reason for actions)

3. Types of Explanations:

  • Formal Explanation: This is a detailed, structured, and often written explanation, found in textbooks, scientific reports, or legal documents. It’s precise and objective.

    • Example: “The formal explanation of the chemical reaction detailed the stoichiometry and conditions.”

  • Informal Explanation: A more casual and conversational explanation. It might be spoken or written in a less structured way.

    • Example: “I just explained to my son why we couldn't get ice cream right now.”

  • Justification: An explanation why something is the way it is - often used in arguments or decisions.

    • Example: “He provided a strong justification for his proposal.” (His explanation was his reason).

  • Reasoning: Similar to justification, but often more complex and involving a logical process.

    • Example: "The detective’s reasoning helped him solve the case." (His explanation was based on logic).

4. Phrases Commonly Used with "Explanation":

  • “Give an explanation”: Requesting a reason or clarification.
  • “Provide an explanation”: Offering a reason or clarification.
  • “I’m not sure I understand. Could you explain it again?”: Seeking further clarification.
  • “The explanation was unclear.”: Commenting on the quality of the explanation.
  • “A full explanation is required.”: Indicating that a thorough reason is necessary.

5. Synonyms (Words with similar meanings):

  • Reason
  • Justification
  • Clarification
  • Rationale
  • Account
  • Description

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What context are you thinking about using "explanation" in? (e.g., writing an essay, speaking in a meeting, explaining something to a friend?)
  • Can you provide an example sentence you're struggling with?

Synonyms for the word explanation

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