What is unconscious? Pronunciation and usage in English

unconscious means . Learn how to pronounce and use unconscious through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of unconscious

unconsciousadjective

/ˌʌnˈkɒnʃəs/
Definition & pronunciation of unconscious

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "unconscious." It can be tricky! Here’s a breakdown with audio resources and tips:

1. The Core Pronunciation:

  • un-: Sounds like "uhn" – like the "uhn" in "under" or "sun."
  • con-: Sounds like "kon" – like the beginning of "connect."
  • sci-: Sounds like "sigh" – like the sound you make when you breathe out.
  • -ous: Sounds like "us" – as in "bus".

Putting it together: uhn-kon-sigh-us

2. A More Detailed Breakdown with Emphasis:

  • uhn (as in "under") - This is the most important first syllable!
  • kon (like "connect") - relatively quick
  • sigh (like "sigh") - a slightly longer vowel sound; make sure it feels open.
  • us (as in "bus") - quick and light.

3. Listen to Examples:

4. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them:

  • Don't say "on-conscious." This is a very common error.
  • Don't over-emphasize the "con." Keep it relatively quick.
  • Make sure the "sigh" is a distinct "sigh" sound, not a "see" sound. A lot of people try to make it like "see-conscious," which is wrong.

5. Tips for Practice:

  • Say it slowly at first. Focus on each syllable.
  • Record yourself. Compare your pronunciation to the audio examples.
  • Practice regularly. Just saying the word a few times a day will help it become more natural.

Would you like me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly?
  • Give you some example sentences using the word "unconscious"?

Usage and examples with the word unconscious in English

Let's break down how to use the word "unconscious" in English. It's a word with specific meanings and contexts. Here's a comprehensive guide:

1. Primary Meaning: Not Aware

  • Definition: The most common meaning of "unconscious" refers to someone who is not aware of their surroundings, events, or pain. They are not awake and functioning mentally.
  • Causes: This state is usually caused by:
    • Head Injury: Concussions, blows to the head.
    • Medical Conditions: Stroke, seizures, drug overdose, severe illness.
    • Trauma: Sudden shock or physical impact.
  • Examples:
    • "The driver swerved off the road and hit his head, becoming unconscious."
    • "After the surgery, she remained unconscious for several hours."
    • "He was found lying on the floor, unresponsive and unconscious."

2. Figurative Meaning: Not Fully Realizing a Truth/Feeling

  • Definition: Less commonly, "unconscious" can be used figuratively to describe someone who isn't aware of their own feelings, motivations, or habits, or who isn't fully accepting a truth. It suggests a hidden or repressed element.
  • Contexts: This usage is often found in psychological discussions or literature.
  • Examples:
    • "He was unconscious of the hurt he was causing with his harsh words." (He didn't realize the impact of his behavior.)
    • "She remained unconscious of her own ambitions, content to live a quiet life." (She wasn't aware of her hidden desires.)
    • "The museum’s director was unconscious of the mounting debts facing the institution." (He didn't perceive the seriousness of the situation.)

3. Describing Something Hidden or Unrecognized

  • Definition: Occasionally, "unconscious" can describe something that is being ignored or not deliberately considered.
  • Examples:
    • "The potential risks were unconscious to the project team." (The risks weren’t being actively thought about or acknowledged.)
    • "There was an unconscious bias in the hiring process." (An unintentional bias was present, often reflecting societal norms.)

Key Points & Nuances:

  • Synonyms: Depending on the context, you might also use:
    • Unresponsive
    • Incapacitated
    • Out cold
    • Comatose (specifically for a very deep state of unconsciousness)
    • Non-responsive
  • Medical Terminology: "Unconscious" is a medical term. It’s important to use it carefully and accurately, especially when discussing medical situations.
  • Contrast with "Conscious": "Unconscious" is typically contrasted with "conscious" (awake and aware).

How to Choose the Right Usage:

  1. Literal vs. Figurative: Is the person actually not awake, or are you describing a lack of awareness in a more metaphorical sense?

  2. Context: What is the surrounding text about? A medical report? A psychological analysis? A general news story?

  3. Audience: Consider who you're writing or speaking to. Be more precise with medical terms if your audience is familiar with them.

Resources for Further Learning:


To help me tailor my explanation even further, could you tell me:

  • What specifically were you hoping to use the word "unconscious" for? (e.g., a story, a report, a conversation?)

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